Literacy Information Technology Education About Julie Coiro
The Journey from Access to Competence:
Equity, Internet Inquiry, and Online Reading Comprehension
How can we best prepare all of our students to effectively exploit the potentials of the Internet for learning? It is well past time that we looked beyond mere access to the Internet to explore the conditions that lead to higher-level thinking and strategic use of information and communication technologies. This keynote presentation will share elements of a vision toward achieving equity, diversity, and innovation in classrooms while highlighting promising strategies to support all students as they learn to locate, comprehend, and use quality information on the Internet. Walk away with concrete examples of how educators, administrators, and school technology leaders cancollaborate to enhance student engagement, online reading comprehension, andcontent-area learning while preparing all students for their futures in adigital information world.
Below you will find the main points and links to all of the websites mentioned in the presentation.
New technologies challenge our understanding of literacy and learning.
Information is growing more rapidly than we can imagine.
The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives...at work...at home...and at school, but school practices have been slow to respond.
New Internet technologies continue to reshape and transform the way we read, write, learn, and communicate.
Nations are superpowers - people are now superempowered...
"Never before in the history of the planet have individuals been so empowered by the ability to build their own personal supply chain of information, knowledge, and entertainment...searching, informing, creating [with the Internet]...it is empowering for humans like nothing else" (Freidman, 2005, The World Is Flat.)
Superempowered Individuals and Teams
This page was created on November 17, 2005.But do ALL students have access to these "superempowering opportunities" to explore new ideas and network with others using the Internet? Unfortunately, no. What challenges do we face?
- BJ Pinchbeck's Homework Helper
- Lisa Explains It All:HTML Help and Tutorial for Kids
- Thinkquest
- International Schools Cyberfair
- UNICEF Voices of Youth
- The Kids Campaign To Build A School for Iqbal
- IEARN Fight Against Child Labor and Exploitation Project
- Germantown Academy SuperReaders Club
- Global Story Train
- Plugged In
- Oswego City School District,New York
- Oswego Elementary Test Prep Center
- Cathleen Chamberlain's Electric Teacher
- Pocantico Hills School Homepage, Sleepy Hollow, New York
- Susan Silverman's Webfolio
A more promising journey.... Equity, Diversity, Innovation, and Collaboration
- Equity and a first level digital divide (unequal "plugged in" access to the Internet)
- Equity and a second level digital divide (uneven distribution of use and competence among those who already have access to the Internet)
- When integrating technology, schools often assume a sense of singularity and uniformity.
- When integrating technology, school decisions are often informed by tradition.
- When integrating technology, instructional decisions are often made in isolation.
- Looking out the window...it appears that technology integration is engulfed an an "underempowering" belief system characterized by inequity, uniformity, tradition, and isolation.
- Henry Becker's Internet Use Study: 1999 and 2000
- UK Children Go Online
- Empowering Students with New Literacies and Internet Reciprocal Teaching (Castek, 2004)
Internet Inquiry
- Internet Workshop: Making Time for Literacy (Leu, 2000)
- Teaching with the Internet K-12: New Literacies for New Times (Leu, Leu, & Coiro, 2004)
- Kids Web Japan
- Enchanted Learning
- Internet Detectives Middle School Social Studies and Library Media Project
- Center for Technology and Teacher Education: Interactive Math Projects
- NCES Create aGraph
- Collaborative Projects: K-12 Center for Innovation in Engineering and Science Education
- KIDSCOUNT Database
Online Reading Comprehension
- Toward a theory of new literacies emerging from the Internet and other information and communication technologies.
Leu, D.J., Jr., Kinzer, C.K., Coiro, J., Cammack, D. (2004)- Reading Comprehension on the Internet: Expanding our understanding of reading comprehension to encompass new literacies.
Coiro, J. (2003)- Reading the Internet: Challenges and Possibilities for All Readers (Coiro , 2005)
School change and progress requires a collaboration between many key players
So, are we there yet? Here's a plan for next steps on the journey....
- Students and parents (engagement & buy-in)
- Classroom Teachers (professional development and networked support)
- Library Media and IT Support (integration and vocabulary exchange)
- Curriculum Department Heads (curriculum)
- School Administrators (vision & leadership)
- Local Boards of Education (funding & policy)
- State Departments of Education (policy & leadership)
- National Research Conferences (research)
- National Teaching Conferences (research into practice)
- Local & Federal Government (leadership & funding)
- International Initiatives (reality check)
- We need to foster complex communication and expert thinking skills.
- "To help students prepare for the new working environment, high schools will have to reevaluate not what they teach, but how they empower their students to use information (Murnane & Levy, 2004)
- We need to move beyond our focus on equal access...
- "Providing access to technology alone is rarely as effective as it is well meaning....Initiative in and by low-income communities are far better a producing meaningful change when people apply technology with tangible economic, educational, and social end results - or "outcomes" - in mind" (Morina Institute, 2000).
- ...toward learning outcomes that foster competence.
- Castells (1996) envisions a future in which people become members of one of two groups - "the interacting" or "the interacted". The interacting will have the resources to choose, develop, and critique new technologies while the interacted will be passively subjected to its influence, perhaps without awareness. (read related reviews of Castell's work)
- ...and toward outcomes that encourage inquiry and higher level thinking.
- "Today's digital world involves the use of new processes and new habits - the winners will be those that learn them the fastest." (Freidman, 2005).
- "Let's ask tough questions about what kind of curriculum is needed to produce citizens that can adapt rapidly, use technology effectively, communicate convincingly, cooperate seamlessly, solve problems creatively, and think unconventionally" (Wilson, 2005 blog entry).
- We should be providing "superempowering online opportunities" for ALL students.
- "The way to succeed is not by stopping the railroad line from connecting you, but by upgrading your skills and making the investment in those practices that will enable you and your society to claim your slice of the bigger, but more complex, pie" (Freidman, 2005).
- And...we need to begin now!
- "This is no time to be standing still, digging in, and blindly continuing with what we have assumed and believed about knowledge. We need to be open to the issues and be prepared to take some risks, follow some hunches, and look in some unlikely places in our efforts to address the issues effectively." (Lankshear & Knobel, 2003, p. 176). (see also a related talk at 2004 National Reading Conference)